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Construction Steps for a Micro-Module Computer Room

Micro-module computer rooms are constructed using prefabricated, modular components that allow rapid deployment, high-density integration, and energy-efficient operation.

Planning and Design

The construction process begins with a site assessment and requirement analysis, determining workload, capacity, and operational needs. A tailored solution is developed, focusing on modularization, energy efficiency, and scalability. The design integrates four key systems: physical, electrical, refrigeration, and monitoring, ensuring optimized performance and simplified maintenance.

Prefabrication and Modular ComponentsMicro-module computer rooms rely on factory-prefabricated modules, including cabinets, UPS, air conditioning, distribution cabinets, and intelligent monitoring systems. These standardized components allow quick on-site assembly, reducing construction time and costs compared to traditional data centers. Modules are designed with unified interfaces to facilitate rapid deployment and future upgrades.

Decoupling from Civil ConstructionCivil construction, such as the building structure and basic utilities, is completed independently of the data center modules. This decoupling allows phased investment and rapid deployment of the micro-modules without interfering with the main building construction. Reserved interfaces enable modules to be quickly produced, transported, and assembled on-site.

Cooling and Power Systems

Advanced cooling technologies are critical for high-density racks. Options include closed cold aisles, cold plates, and immersion liquid cooling, which improve heat dissipation efficiency and support single-rack power densities up to 50 kW. Power distribution is modular, with intelligent UPS and PDUs providing flexible, reliable, and remotely monitored power supply, achieving high efficiency and reduced energy consumption.

Intelligent Monitoring and ManagementMicro-module computer rooms incorporate real-time monitoring of voltage, current, power, temperature, humidity, and PUE. Historical data can be queried to optimize operations and maintenance. Intelligent monitoring ensures continuous operation, rapid fault detection, and energy optimization.

Deployment and Scalability

Modules can be assembled on-site in as little as 72 hours, enabling rapid deployment for edge computing or AI workloads. The modular design allows elastic expansion, where additional modules can be added without disrupting existing operations. Internal components can be adjusted to accommodate future server upgrades, enhancing the long-term adaptability of the data center.

Summary

The micro-module computer room construction process emphasizes prefabrication, modularity, energy efficiency, and rapid deployment. By decoupling civil construction from module installation, integrating advanced cooling and power systems, and implementing intelligent monitoring, these data centers provide a flexible, scalable, and sustainable solution for modern IT infrastructure needs.

Construction Steps for a Micro-Module Computer Room

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Technical note

This reference is intended for preliminary fiber and communications infrastructure research. Optical interface, fiber type, port or core capacity, electrical input and output, enclosure protection, cooling, installation limits and applicable standards must be verified for the specific project.

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